Prevalence of and risk factors for skin diseases among army personnel and flood victims during the 2011 floods in Thailand

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for skin problems among flood victimsand army personnel during the 2011 floods in Thailand.
METHODS: To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for skin symptoms, standardized questionnaires were used to collect demographic data, current skin symptoms, history of water exposure, and sanitary behaviors. A certified dermatologist evaluated those who presented with skin problems and provided diagnoses. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to assess independent risk factors for skin symptoms.
RESULTS: The most prevalent skin disease was irritant contact dermatitis. Flood victims showed a higher prevalence ofskin symptoms compared with army personnel. Development of skin symptoms after exposure to floodwater was also observed earlier among flood victims. Having a history of skin diseases and delayed skin cleaning after exposure were also significant risk factors for the development of skin symptoms.
CONCLUSION: This information might be used as guidelines for protecting military personnel and to educate the general public regarding flood disaster management. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2016;10:570-575).

ปีที่ตีพิมพ์ : 2559 ปีที่ : 10 ฉบับที่ : 4 หน้าที่ : 570-575 ประเภท: research

วารสาร : Disaster Medicine Public Health Prep

Keyword : Prevalence of and risk factors for skin diseases among army personnel and flood victims during the 2011 floods in Thailand